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Sarann Preddy
July 27, 1920 -
Sarann Preddy made history in Nevada as the first black woman to
receive a casino license in Nevada. She owned several lounges and
gaming establishments in Hawthorne and Las Vegas, including the famous
Moulin Rouge. She was also an active member and leader in the NAACP.
Sarann was born in the small town of Eufaula, Oklahoma to Carl and
Hattie Childs. She married her first husband, Luther Walker, just
out of high school. In 1942, Sarann and her family moved to Las Vegas,
settling in the black community of the Westside. She went to Los
Angeles for six months to attend business school. After returning
to Las Vegas, she took her first job at the Cotton Club as a Keno
writer and later learned how to deal “21”.
In 1950, she followed her second husband, William Scruggs, to Hawthorne
where she was presented with the opportunity to purchase her own
gambling establishment. She bought the Lincoln Bar, which she later
renamed the Tonga Club. The club was successful in the small booming
town and she continued to operate the establishment for seven years,
until her return to Las Vegas in 1957.
Upon her return to Las Vegas, Sarann worked as a dealer until a
new ordinance prohibited women from dealing. During her time away
from the casinos, Sarann operated several businesses including a
dry cleaning establishment, a dress shop, and a lounge. Once women
were again allowed to be dealers, Sarann returned to work at Jerry’s
Nugget where she remained for seven years.
After an unsuccessful campaign for City Commissioner, Sarann opened
The People’s Choice, first as a supper club and then as a casino.
In 1985, her focus turned to restoring the previous glamour of Las
Vegas’ first integrated casino, The Moulin Rouge. She faced
a number of difficulties in this mission. In 1990 Sarann and her
third husband, Joe Preddy, purchased the Moulin Rouge. Despite their
hard work, they were still unable to secure the financing needed
and eventually sold it to a developer interested in refurbishing
the hotel.
Sarann was also involved in local civil rights activities. While
still in Hawthorne, she joined the NAACP. When she moved to Las Vegas
she brought her experience and dedication to the NAACP with her and
was fundamental in establishing the NAACP Women’s Auxiliary.
Sarann has made many contributions to the state of Nevada through
her involvement in the NAACP and other groups. She has also worked
to preserve the history of city through her efforts to place the
Moulin Rouge on the National Register of Historic Places.
For more information, see:
- Sarann Preddy, “An Interview with Sarann Preddy,” an
interview by Claytee D. White [transcript], Las Vegas Women Oral
History Project (1998) Special Collections Department, Library,
University of Nevada, Las Vegas.
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